Teeth filling

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What is a Dental Filling?

A Dental Filling, often referred to as a tooth restoration, is a common procedure used to treat cavities and repair minor tooth damage. When a tooth is affected by decay or fractures, the damaged portion is carefully removed and replaced with a suitable filling material to restore its natural form and function.

  1. At Oronova Dental Care, our goal is to preserve as much of your natural tooth as possible while strengthening and protecting it from future damage. Dental fillings not only help prevent further decay but also improve chewing efficiency and comfort.
  2. Fillings are also beneficial for repairing small cracks, worn edges, or surface defects caused by habits such as teeth grinding or nail-biting.
  3. Common materials used for fillings include composite resin, glass ionomer cement (GIC), and ceramic, each chosen based on the tooth’s location, appearance, and functional needs.

Types of Dental Fillings

Dental fillings come in different varieties, and the choice of material depends on factors such as the size of the cavity, the tooth’s location, cosmetic preferences, and any material allergies.

At Oronova Dental Care, our dentists will recommend the best filling option to suit your individual needs.

Composite Fillings

Also known as tooth-colored or resin fillings, composite fillings are among the most commonly chosen options for restoring decayed or damaged teeth.
Made from a blend of resin and plastic materials, these fillings can be closely matched to your natural tooth shade, offering a seamless and natural look.

Composite fillings are versatile and can also be used for:

Repairing chipped or cracked teeth
Rebuilding worn tooth edges
Cosmetic veneers
Inlays and onlays
Minor reshaping of front teeth

Ceramic Fillings

Ceramic or porcelain fillings are known for their superior aesthetics and strength. They mimic the natural color and translucency of real teeth, making them an excellent option for visible areas.

Benefits include:

High resistance to stains and wear
Exceptional durability
Natural tooth-like appearance
Long-lasting and biocompatible

Though they may cost slightly more than other materials, their visual appeal and longevity make them a worthwhile investment.

GIC (Glass Ionomer Cement) Fillings

Glass Ionomer Fillings are made from a blend of acrylic and glass particles, known for releasing fluoride — which helps prevent further tooth decay.

They are especially useful in:

Children’s (primary) teeth
Root surface cavities
Decay around the gumline
Temporary restorations

While GIC fillings are gentle on teeth and protective against decay, they may not be as strong or long-lasting as composite or ceramic options.

When Do You Need a Dental Filling?

There are several signs that may indicate the need for a dental filling. One of the most common indicators is a visible hole or cavity in the tooth. You might notice it in the mirror or feel it with your tongue.

Other symptoms that may suggest tooth decay or enamel damage include:

1
Persistent or occasional toothache
2
Dark spots or discoloration on the tooth surface
3
Food frequently getting stuck between certain teeth
4
Chipped, cracked, or broken tooth edges
5
Sensitivity or pain when eating hot, cold, or sweet foods
6
One or more visible cavities

If you experience any of these warning signs, it’s important to visit your dentist for an evaluation.
At Oronova Dental Care, our specialists perform a detailed examination — often using digital X-rays — to determine whether a filling, restoration, or another treatment is the best option for your tooth.

Post-Treatment Care After a Dental Filling

After getting a dental filling, it’s normal to experience mild soreness or sensitivity for a short period. Following simple care instructions will help your tooth heal faster and ensure the filling lasts longer.

Here are some post-treatment care tips:

You may experience slight tenderness around the treated tooth or gum area for a few days — this is temporary.
Avoid biting on hard, crunchy, or sticky foods for at least 24–48 hours.
If you have a habit of teeth grinding or clenching, wear a custom mouthguard to protect your filling and prevent damage.
If prolonged sensitivity, discomfort, or loosening of the filling occurs, schedule a visit to your dentist promptly.
Maintain excellent oral hygiene — brush twice daily, floss regularly, and use an antibacterial mouthwash to keep your teeth and gums healthy.

By following these steps, you’ll help your restoration stay strong, comfortable, and long-lasting

Are you having health problems? Contact us today!

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Oronova Dental Care, Homeland Heights, Opposite to Jubilee walk, Sector 70, Mohali, Punjab
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